肾上腺下动脉

肾上腺下动脉通常（变异很常见）起源于肾动脉终末分裂前的主干，并且通常呈现与年龄变量相对应的实质性不同的直径。肾上腺动脉灌注肾上腺实质、输尿管以及周围的细胞组织和肌肉。


腹膜切除后的后腹壁，显示肾脏、肾上腺包膜和大血管

参考资料：
Public domain This article incorporates text in the public domain from page 610 of the 20th edition of Gray's Anatomy (1918)
Bordei, P.; D. t Antohe; E. apte; D. Iliescu (2003). "Morphological aspects of the inferior suprarenal artery". Surgical and Radiologic Anatomy. 25 (3–4): 247–251. doi:10.1007/s00276-003-0132-z. PMID 14504822. S2CID 9934169.
Deepthinath, R.; B. Satheesha Nayak; R.B. Mehta; Seetharama Bhat; Vincent Rodrigues; Vijaya Paul Samuel; V. Venkataramana; A.M. Prasad (2006). "Multiple variations in the paired arteries of the abdominal aorta". Clinical Anatomy. 19 (6): 566–568. doi:10.1002/ca.20207. PMID 16283657. S2CID 43834737.
Toni, R.; S. Mosca; L. Favero; S. Ricci; R. Roversi; G. Toni; P. Vezzadini (1988). "Clinical anatomy of the suprarenal arteries: a quantitative approach by aortography". Surgical and Radiologic Anatomy. 10 (4): 297–302. doi:10.1007/BF02107902. PMID 3145571. S2CID 24843738.